Thin film coating materials play a crucial role in modern industries and technological fields, with widespread applications in electronics, optics, energy, biomedicine, and more. Understanding the classification of thin film materials, specific materials, deposition methods, and their applications helps in making optimal choices and optimizing processes in practical applications. This guide delves into the various...Continue Reading

I. Introduction High-entropy alloys (HEAs) represent a paradigm shift in alloy design. Unlike traditional alloys that rely on a dominant elemental component, HEAs are composed of five or more principal elements in near-equiatomic or equimolar ratios. This unique composition results in high-entropy solid solutions with superior properties not achievable by conventional alloys. The concept of...Continue Reading

Introduction Background of Sputtering Technology Thin film deposition is a cornerstone in the fabrication of modern technological devices. From electronic components to optical coatings, the demand for high-quality thin films has surged, driving advancements in deposition techniques. Among these, sputtering has emerged as a versatile and reliable method, offering precise control over film composition and...Continue Reading

Introduction Sputtering is a pivotal technique in the fabrication of thin films, widely utilized in industries ranging from semiconductor manufacturing to optics. Its ability to deposit uniform and high-purity coatings makes it indispensable for producing components with stringent performance requirements. Within the sputtering apparatus, backing plates serve as essential components that influence the efficiency and...Continue Reading